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The Evolution of Super Bowl Commercial Revenue: Would the NFL ever consider PPV?



Super Bowl commercials have become an integral part of American culture, making the advertising a highly anticipated event in their own right. As we anticipate ad revenue in 2024 and compare it to past seasons, it's evident that their impact continues to grow. The average cost of a 30-second commercial during the Super Bowl in 2024 will reach an average of $7 million, matching the rate of last year and surpassing previous years. This upward trend in ad spending underscores the enduring appeal and effectiveness of advertising during the most-watched television event of the year.

 

Looking back at past seasons, the trajectory of Super Bowl ad revenue tells a compelling story. Over the years, there has been a steady increase in the cost of spots, reflecting both the growing viewership of the game and the intense competition among brands to capture the audience's attention. For instance, in 2021 an ad cost $5.5 million, 2022 $6.5 million, 2023 and 2024 the average cost of a 30-second spot is approximately $7 million, marking a significant jump from previous years. This trend highlights the immense value that advertisers place on reaching the massive audience that tunes in to watch the Super Bowl each year.

 

Despite year over year soaring costs, advertisers have continued to flock to the Super Bowl, recognizing it as a unique opportunity to showcase their brands on a global stage. With viewership numbers consistently on the rise, companies are willing to invest substantial sums of money to secure their moment in the spotlight. However, the Super Bowl is approaching a point where the cost of ads will become too much for a brand, and they will no longer be able to justify the cost. Even though the audience size continues to grow year over year, the ROAS just won’t be there. The question the NFL will need to ask itself is whether the current model of Super Bowl advertising is sustainable in the long term or will pivoting be a smart move. As ad prices approach the maximum that a brand may be willing to pay, some experts speculate about the possibility of the NFL moving towards a pay-per-view model for Super Bowl broadcasts.

 

ESPN senior leaders mentioned a $250 price point for pay-per-view, which seems reasonable considering the amount of super bowl parties that take place and consumers being able to split costs. So, this price point would be justified. Even if the NFL charged a $100 pay-per-view and lost ½ of the 120 million viewer audience in half from 2023 from the shift, it would still generate over $6 billion in revenue.  

 

$6 billion in revenue would be a 900% increase in revenue from 2023. That’s more than the NHL makes in an entire season and more than half the annual revenue of MLB ($10.32 billion)and the NBA ($10.58 billion)

 

The potential of a pay-per-view Super Bowl raises intriguing questions about the future of commercial revenue and viewership dynamics. While such a shift could potentially generate substantial revenue for the NFL, it also carries risks, including the possibility of alienating casual viewers who may be unwilling to pay for access to the game. Moreover, advertisers would face new challenges in reaching their target audience in a pay-per-view model, requiring innovative strategies to adapt to changing consumer behaviors.

 

The evolution of Super Bowl commercial revenue reflects the ever-changing landscape of advertising and media consumption. As brands continue to invest record amounts in advertising during the big game, questions about the sustainability of the current model and the potential for a shift towards pay-per-view could linger in the air. Nevertheless, one thing remains certain: the Super Bowl retains its status as a cultural phenomenon, drawing in millions of viewers and commanding the attention of advertisers worldwide.

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